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Enhancing concrete performance with e-plastic waste and fly ash: a sustainable approach

ABSTRACT

This extensive research project investigates the innovative use of electronic plastic waste, referred to as e-plastic, as an additional component in the production of concrete. This transition from an informal sector to a more structured and regulated system is vital not only for addressing the growing problem of E-waste but also for environmental preservation. To accomplish this goal, the study collected and employed waste E-plastic particles obtained from obsolete electronic devices. The research primarily concentrated on conducting a comprehensive analysis of the mechanical, durability properties and micro properties (XRD) of concrete specimens containing varying proportions of waste E-plastic, ranging from 4% to 24%. Additionally, the study introduced a modification by substituting a portion of the cement with fly ash, amounting to 10% of the total weight, with the aim of improving the overall characteristics and performance of the E-plastic-infused concrete. These experiments were carried out to gain a more holistic understanding of the concrete’s behavior, encompassing both its structural integrity and overall performance characteristics. This research significantly enhances the concrete’s workability, mechanical strength, and durability properties.

Keywords:
E-waste; flyash; XRD; mechanical; durability properties

Laboratório de Hidrogênio, Coppe - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, em cooperação com a Associação Brasileira do Hidrogênio, ABH2 Av. Moniz Aragão, 207, 21941-594, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil, Tel: +55 (21) 3938-8791 - Rio de Janeiro - RJ - Brazil
E-mail: revmateria@gmail.com