Acessibilidade / Reportar erro

Middle meningeal artery embolization contraindication when it originates from the ophthalmic artery

Contraindicação de embolização da artéria meníngea média quando ela se origina da artéria oftálmica

It aims to highlight the importance of anatomical variations of the (MMA) middle meningeal artery's origin in practice for neurointerventionalist. Before proceeding with embolization of the MMA in some pathologies, a critical analysis of the anatomy of these vessels should be done. When MMA originates from the ophthalmic artery, it is a formal contraindication to proceed with the embolization.11 Bonasia S, Smajda S, Ciccio G, Robert T. Middle Meningeal Artery: Anatomy and Variations. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2020;41(10):1777–1785. Doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A6739
https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A6739...
,22 Liu Q, Rhoton AL Jr. Middle meningeal origin of the ophthalmic artery. Neurosurgery 2001;49(02):401–406, discussion 406–407. Doi: 10.1097/00006123-200108000-00025
https://doi.org/10.1097/00006123-2001080...
Otherwise, major complications is embolization of the central retinal artery results in blindness.33 Fantoni M, Eliezer M, Serrano F, et al. High frequency of ophthalmic origin of the middle meningeal artery in chronic subdural hematoma. Neuroradiology 2020;62(05):639–644. Doi: 10.1007/s00234-020-02363-6
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00234-020-02363...

A patient with recurrent chronic subdural hematoma and thrombocytopenia was referred to embolization of the MMA. Angiogram shows MMA originates in the OA, and the procedure was inadvisable (Figures 1 and 2).

Figure 1
Lateral view of a cerebral angiogram showing a right subdural hematoma and the right middle meningeal artery originates from the ophthalmic artery.
Figure 2
Anteroposterior view of a cerebral angiogram showing a right subdural hematoma and the right middle meningeal artery originates from the ophthalmic artery.

References

  • 1
    Bonasia S, Smajda S, Ciccio G, Robert T. Middle Meningeal Artery: Anatomy and Variations. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2020;41(10):1777–1785. Doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A6739
    » https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A6739
  • 2
    Liu Q, Rhoton AL Jr. Middle meningeal origin of the ophthalmic artery. Neurosurgery 2001;49(02):401–406, discussion 406–407. Doi: 10.1097/00006123-200108000-00025
    » https://doi.org/10.1097/00006123-200108000-00025
  • 3
    Fantoni M, Eliezer M, Serrano F, et al. High frequency of ophthalmic origin of the middle meningeal artery in chronic subdural hematoma. Neuroradiology 2020;62(05):639–644. Doi: 10.1007/s00234-020-02363-6
    » https://doi.org/10.1007/s00234-020-02363-6

Edited by

Editor-in-Chief: Hélio A. G. Teive
Associate Editor: Carolina de Medeiros Rimkus.

Publication Dates

  • Publication in this collection
    13 May 2024
  • Date of issue
    2024

History

  • Received
    27 Jan 2024
  • Reviewed
    16 Feb 2024
  • Accepted
    22 Feb 2024
Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO R. Vergueiro, 1353 sl.1404 - Ed. Top Towers Offices Torre Norte, 04101-000 São Paulo SP Brazil, Tel.: +55 11 5084-9463 | +55 11 5083-3876 - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
E-mail: revista.arquivos@abneuro.org